Ford Sierra

1982-1993 of release

Repair and operation of the car



Ford Siyerra
+ 1.2. Identification of the car
+ 2. Maintenance
- 3. General data
   + 3.1. Cars with petrol engines
   - 3.2. Cars with diesel engines
      - 3.2.1. Changes in a car design from 1988 to 1993.
         3.2.1.1. Dm3 engine 2,3
         + 3.2.1.2. Dm3 engine 1,8
         + 3.2.1.3. Fuel system
         - 3.2.1.4. The repair which is not demanding removal of the engine
            3.2.1.4.1. Removal and installation of a turbocompressor
            3.2.1.4.2. Removal of a head of the block of cylinders
            3.2.1.4.3. Repair of a head of the block of cylinders
            3.2.1.4.4. Head of the block of cylinders, adjustment of system of gas distribution
         3.2.1.5. Removal and installation of the engine
         3.2.1.6. Dismantling of the engine
         3.2.1.7. Check of details
         3.2.1.8. Check of gaps of a bent shaft and rods
         3.2.1.9. Assembly of the engine
         3.2.1.10. Lubrication system
         3.2.1.11. Cooling system
         3.2.1.12. Coupling
         3.2.1.13. Mechanical MT 75 five-speed transmission
         3.2.1.14. Power shaft and back bridge
         3.2.1.15. System of steering
         3.2.1.16. Forward suspension bracket
         3.2.1.17. Brake system
         3.2.1.18. Electric equipment
         3.2.1.19. General data
+ 4. Engines
+ 5. Coupling
+ 6. Transmissions
+ 7. Driveshaft and back bridge
+ 8. Steering
+ 9. Suspension brackets
+ 10. Brake system
+ 11. Body
+ 12. Electric equipment


a773976c



3.2.1.4.4. Head of the block of cylinders, adjustment of system of gas distribution

GENERAL INFORMATION

System of gas distribution

1 – gear belt of the drive of system of gas distribution,
2 – pulley of a bent shaft,
3 – pulley of an intermediate shaft,
4 – tension device of a gear belt,
5 pulley of a cam-shaft,
6 – driving gear belt of the fuel pump,
7 – pulley of the fuel pump,
8 – tension device of a driving gear belt of the fuel pump,
9 – average pulley,
10 – cam-shaft,
11 – covers of bearings of a cam-shaft,
12 – sealing ring,
13 – inserts of bearings of a cam-shaft,
14 – plate of adjustment of a gap of the valve,
15 – pusher,
16 – crackers,
17 – basic cup of a spring of the valve,
18 – valve spring,
19 – maslootrazhatelny cap,
20 – inlet valve,
21 – final valve,
22 – saddles of valves

Sequence of tightening of bolts of a head of the block of cylinders


Installation of system of gas distribution


1 – device for installation of a cam-shaft,

2 – device for installation of the fuel pump,

3 – a mandrel for installation of a bent shaft in the provision of VMT,

4 – roller of the tension device of a gear belt of the drive of system of gas distribution

Cam-shaft groove arrangement at installation of a head of the block of cylinders


Before installation of a head it is necessary to be convinced that the groove on the end of the clown of a cam-shaft is established horizontally (parallel to the lower plane of a head of the block of cylinders), and a part of the clown, big on height, is directed up.

Prevention

Surfaces of a prileganiye of laying of the block of cylinders and head have to be smooth, pure, without scratches and damages. To check a condition of the lower surface of a head of the block of cylinders, this surface is not under repair (does not pereshlifovyvatsya).


PERFORMANCE ORDER
1. To measure a vystupaniye of pistons over the top plane of the block of cylinders.
2. Depending on a vystupaniye of pistons to pick up the corresponding thickness of laying of a head (see subsection 3.2.1.2.2).
3. To establish on the block of cylinders laying of a head so that the party with the inscription "TOP" was from above.
4. To install a head on the block of cylinders.
5. To insert fastening bolts into the corresponding openings of a head of the block of cylinders.

Prevention

At installation of a head of the block of cylinders it is necessary to use new bolts of fastening.


6. To tighten bolts of fastening of a head of the block of cylinders the corresponding moment (see subsection 3.2.1.2.9) in the corresponding sequence (see rice. Sequence of tightening of bolts of a head of the block of cylinders).
7. In later versions of the engine 1,8 of dm3 are used other type of bolts of fastening of a head of the block of cylinders which have a carving of M12 and a head like Torx T70. These bolts should be tightened in the same sequence, as bolts of old type (see rice. Sequence of tightening of bolts of a head of the block of cylinders) next moments:
      – 1 stage: 10 Nanometers;
      – 2nd stage: 100 Nanometers;
      – 3rd stage: to unscrew a bolt "1" on 180 °;
      – 4th stage: to tighten a bolt "1" moment of 70 Nanometers;
      – 5th stage: to tighten a bolt "1" in addition on 120 °.
      – 6th stage: to tighten in the above described way (stages 3-5) other bolts, observing the correct sequence of tightening.
8. To screw up in a head of the block of cylinders of a glow plug, tightening them the corresponding moment and to connect their electric wires.
9. To screw up in a head of the block of cylinders of a nozzle together with new washers of the thermal isolation, the convex party directed to a head.
10. To establish a back right casing of the drive of system of gas distribution with a roller of the tension device.
11. To establish a back left casing together with an average pulley. To check whether there is a rubber ring of the elastic pipeline in the place provided for it on a casing.
12. To establish a pulley of a cam-shaft and to insert the device (1) (see rice. Installation of system of gas distribution).
13. To check whether the bent shaft of the engine of a mandrel (3) in the provision of VMT of the piston of the 1st cylinder concerns.
14. To establish a new gear belt of the drive of system of gas distribution.
15. To pull a gear belt of the drive of system of gas distribution as follows. To weaken a bolt of fastening of a pulley to a cam-shaft, then to unscrew a bolt of a roller of the tension device on a turn floor. The roller of the tension device under the influence of a spring will move to a gear belt of the drive of system of gas distribution, and then tighten all above-named bolts.
16. To take all adjusting devices.
17. To turn a bent shaft on two whole revolutions in the direction of its working rotation and to establish it in situation in which the cut of a pulley of the fuel pump is in a 12 hours position.
18. To turn a bent shaft in the opposite direction and to establish a cut of a pulley of the fuel pump in a 11 hours position.
19. In a control opening of the block of cylinders to screw up a mandrel for installation of the piston 1. the cylinder in VMT and carefully to rotate a bent shaft of the engine (in the direction of its working rotation) against the stop in an adjusting mandrel.
20. To insert the adjusting device of a pulley of a cam-shaft in the opening provided for it (see rice. Installation of system of gas distribution).
21. To unscrew bolts of fastening of an average pulley and a roller of the tension device on one turn; then to push away a piece of a gear belt from the opposite side of a roller of the tension device in its direction and to release a belt.
22. To tighten all bolts of fastening.
23. To take all adjusting devices, then to screw up a stopper in a control opening of an adjusting mandrel in the block of cylinders of the engine.
24. To establish a casing of the drive of system of gas distribution.
25. To establish and pull maple a generator drive belt.
26. To establish maple a belt of the drive of the pump of cooling liquid.
27. To connect to the block of cylinders of the engine a returnable oil pipeline from a turbocompressor.
28. To screw a forward exhaust pipe.
29. To screw a bracket of an exhaust pipe on a transmission cross-piece.
30. To establish new laying and to connect the pipeline of supply of oil to the pump and a turbocompressor.
31. To connect the vacuum pipeline screwed on the fuel pump to an inlet collector.
32. To check and in case of need to adjust a gap of valves.
33. To establish a cover of a head of the block of cylinders together with laying.
Then to perform other operations in the sequence of the return in relation to process of removal of a head of the block of cylinders, paying attention on:
      – observance of the corresponding moments of tightening of bolts and nuts;
      – installation of new laying of a cover of the thermostat;
      – removal of air from fuel system;
      – filling of the cooling system and removal of air from it;
      – check of tightness of all connections.