Ford Sierra

1982-1993 of release

Repair and operation of the car



Ford Siyerra
+ 1.2. Identification of the car
+ 2. Maintenance
- 3. General data
   - 3.1. Cars with petrol engines
      3.1.1. Masses and transfer numbers
      3.1.2. Operational liquids
      + 3.1.3. Changes in a car design from 1984 to 1986.
      - 3.1.4. Changes in a car design from 1987 to 1989.
         3.1.4.1. OHC engine
         - 3.1.4.2. Dm3 CVH 1,8 engine
            - 3.1.4.2.1. Technical characteristics
               3.1.4.2.1.1. Head of the block of cylinders of the engine
               3.1.4.2.1.2. Block of cylinders of the engine
               3.1.4.2.1.3. Krivoshipno-shatunny mechanism
               3.1.4.2.1.4. System of gas distribution
               3.1.4.2.1.5. Lubrication system
               3.1.4.2.1.6. Cooling system
               3.1.4.2.1.7. Fuel system
               3.1.4.2.1.8. System of ignition
               3.1.4.2.1.9. Tightening moments
            3.1.4.2.2. Adjustment of the engine
            3.1.4.2.3. System of ignition
            3.1.4.2.4. System of gas distribution
            3.1.4.2.5. Assembly of the CVH 1,8 engine of dm3
         + 3.1.4.3. DOHC engine
         + 3.1.4.4. Service and repair
         + 3.1.4.5. Coupling
         3.1.4.6. Mechanical five-speed transmission of N type
         + 3.1.4.7. Mechanical MT 75 five-speed transmission
         3.1.4.8. Automatic transmission
         3.1.4.9. Forward suspension bracket
         + 3.1.4.10. Brake system
         + 3.1.4.11. Electric equipment
         3.1.4.12. General data
      + 3.1.5. Changes in a car design from 1990 to February, 1993.
   + 3.2. Cars with diesel engines
+ 4. Engines
+ 5. Coupling
+ 6. Transmissions
+ 7. Driveshaft and back bridge
+ 8. Steering
+ 9. Suspension brackets
+ 10. Brake system
+ 11. Body
+ 12. Electric equipment


a773976c



3.1.4.2.1.1. Head of the block of cylinders of the engine

GENERAL INFORMATION

The head of the block of cylinders is made of light alloy. Has the spherical chambers and the valve inclined in two planes, forming V-shaped system and put in action by cams of the cam-shaft located in a head of the block of cylinders by means of hydraulic pushers and levers.

Key parameters

Admissible not planeness of the lower surface of a head of the block of cylinders
0,15 mm
Maximum depth of grinding of the lower surface of a head of the block of cylinders
0,25 mm
The minimum depth of combustion chambers after grinding of the lower surface of a head of the block of cylinders
13,9 – 14,5 mm
Diameters of openings of nests of plugs of bearings of a cam-shaft:
  – nominal
45,721 – 45,796 mm
  – repair
are increased by 0,38 mm
Diameters of openings of nests of pushers
22,25 ± 0,015 mm

Laying of a head of the block of cylinders

Is established by an inscription of "Torahs" up (towards a head of the block of cylinders).

VALVE

The valve are made of special steel, V are located-shapedly and are put in action from a cam-shaft through hydraulic pushers and levers of valves.

Sizes of valves (mm)
Valve type
Inlet
Final
Length
136,50 – 136,96
133,66 – 134,12
Diameter of a plate
38,90 – 39,10
33,91 – 34,11
Diameter of a core:
  – nominal
8,025 – 8,043
7,999 – 8,017
  – repair 0,2
8,225 – 8,243
8,199 – 8,217
  – repair 0,4
8,425 – 8,443
8,399 – 8,417
Raising of the valve
9,535
9,535
Core gap in a guide
0,020 – 0,069
0,046 – 0,089

Working gap of valves: zero, hydraulic pushers are used.

Saddles of valves

Saddles of valves are inserted into a head of the block of cylinders.

Corner of a working facet of the valve
45 °
Width of a working facet of the valve
1,75 – 2,32 mm
Corner of the top facet of a saddle:
  – inlet valve
30 °
  – final valve
20 °
Corner of the lower facet of a saddle:
  – inlet valve
65 °
  – final valve
70 °

Guides of valves


Guides of valves are made of cast iron and a vpressovana in a head of the block of cylinders.

Diameters of openings of guides:

  – nominal: 8,063 – 8,094 mm;
  – repair +0,2: 8,263 – 8,294 mm;
  – repair +0,4: 8,463 – 8,494 mm.

Springs of valves


The single springs identical both for inlet, and for final valves are used.

Free length: 45,4 – 47,2 mm.
Length at the open valve: 27 mm.
Length at the closed valve: 37,084 mm.

Levers of valves

The levers of valves shaped from steel fasten the central bolt.

Pushers

Hydraulic pushers are made of steel, stamped in a cold state and have the cylindrical form.

Outer diameter:

  – nominal: 22,25 mm;
  – repair +0,25: 22,50 mm.