Ford Sierra

1982-1993 of release

Repair and operation of the car



Ford Siyerra
+ 1.2. Identification of the car
+ 2. Maintenance
+ 3. General data
- 4. Engines
   - 4.1. Petrol engines
      - 4.1.1. Technical characteristics
         4.1.1.1. Head of the block of cylinders
         4.1.1.2. Block of cylinders of the engine
         4.1.1.3. Krivoshipno-shatunny mechanism
         4.1.1.4. System of gas distribution
         4.1.1.5. Lubrication system
         4.1.1.6. Cooling system
         4.1.1.7. Fuel system
         4.1.1.8. System of ignition
         4.1.1.9. Tightening moments
      4.1.2. Adjustment of gaps of valves
      + 4.1.3. System of ignition
      + 4.1.4. Fuel system
      + 4.1.5. The repair which is not demanding removal of the engine
      4.1.6. Removal and installation of the engine
      4.1.7. Dismantling of the engine
      4.1.8. Identification of the interacting parts
      4.1.9. Assembly of the engine
      4.1.10. Replacement of pistons
      4.1.11. Removal and installation of an intermediate shaft
      4.1.12. System of gas distribution
      4.1.13. Lubrication system
      + 4.1.14. Cooling system
      4.1.15. Suspension bracket of the power unit
      4.1.16. System of production of the fulfilled gases
   + 4.2. Diesel engine
+ 5. Coupling
+ 6. Transmissions
+ 7. Driveshaft and back bridge
+ 8. Steering
+ 9. Suspension brackets
+ 10. Brake system
+ 11. Body
+ 12. Electric equipment


a773976c
зеркало кракен onion



4.1.1.3. Krivoshipno-shatunny mechanism

GENERAL INFORMATION

Bent shaft

The steel bent shaft leans on five bearings.

Axial side play
0,08 – 0,28 mm
Diameters of radical necks:
  – nominal size
56,970 – 56,990 mm
  – repair size-0,25
56,720 – 56,740 mm
  – repair size-0,50
56,470 – 56,490 mm
  – repair size-0,75
56,220 – 56,240 mm
  – repair size-1,00
55,970 – 55,990 mm
Gap in radical bearings
0,010 – 0.064 mm

Prevention

To take measurement by means of measuring cores of Plastigage.


Diameters of conrod necks:
  – nominal size
51,980 – 52,000 mm
  – repair size-0,25
51,730 – 51,750 mm
  – repair size-0,50
51,480 – 51,500 mm
  – repair size-0,75
51,230 – 51,250 mm
Thickness of persistent half rings:
  – nominal size
2,30 – 2,35 mm
  – repair size
2,50 – 2,55 mm

Flywheel

The flywheel is fixed on a flange of a bent shaft by six bolts.

Intermediate shaft

The intermediate shaft is located in a forward part of the block of cylinders, on the left side. Provides the ignition distributor drive, and also oil and fuel pumps.

Axial gap – 0,050–0,204 mm.

Rods

Rods are shaped from steel and in section the dvutavrovy profile has them. The piston finger is pressed in a rod head.

Diameter of an opening of a head of a rod
23,964 – 23,976 mm
Finger tightness in a rod head:
0,018 – 0,039 mm
Temperature of heating of a head of a rod in the course of installation of a finger
250 – 300 °C
Diameter of an opening of the basis of a rod
55,000 – 55,020 mm
Internal diameters of openings of connecting rods:
  – nominal size
52,006 – 52,044 mm
  – repair size-0,25
51,756 – 51,794 mm
  – repair size-0,50
51,706 – 51,744 mm
  – repair size-0,75
51,256 – 56,294 mm
  – repair size-1,00
51,006 – 51,044 mm
Gap in radical bearings
0,006 – 0.064 mm

Prevention

To take measurement by means of measuring cores of Plastigage.


Admissible not perpendicularity of an axis of openings concerning a rod axis:
  – head opening
0,10 mm
  – basis opening
0.15 mm

Pistons

Pistons are manufactured of light alloy, without flutes on the carrying-out part, with the filled-in invarny ring limiting thermal errors of the sizes. In the top part there are three flutes for piston rings. The axis of an opening of a piston finger is displaced concerning a piston axis. Pistons are delivered in sets together with fingers and rods.

Installation method: the arrow at the bottom of the piston has to be directed towards a forward part of the engine (towards the drive of system of gas distribution).

Piston fingers

The fingers made of alloy of steel and subjected to thermal treatment are pressed in heads of rods (hot installation at a temperature of head of 250 ° –300 °C) and turn in piston naves.

Length:
  – dvigatel1,3 dm3
60,0 – 60,8 mm
  – dvigatel1,6 dm3
68,0 – 68,8 mm
  – dvigatel2,0 dm3
72,0 – 72,8 mm
Diameter:  
  – designation in red color
23,994 – 23,997
  – designation in blue color
23,997 – 24,000
  – designation in red color
22,000 – 24,003
Gap in piston naves
0,008 – 0,014 mm
Tightness in a rod head
0,018 – 0,039 mm

Sizes of pistons (mm)

Engine
1,3 dm3
1,6 dm3
2,0 dm3
Diameters are nominal standard:
  – group 1
78,965 – 78,975
87,615 – 87,625
90,765 – 90,775
  – group 2
78,975 – 78,985
87,625 – 87635
90,775 – 90,785
  – group 3
78,985 – 78,995
87,635 – 87,645
90,785 – 90,795
  – group 4
78,995 – 79,005
87,645 – 87,655
90,795 – 90,805
Diameters of the repair sizes:
 – standard
78,900 – 79,015
87,640 – 87,665
90,780 – 90,805
 – with the admission 0,5
79,490 – 79,515
88,140 – 88,165
91,280 – 91,305
  – with the admission 1,0
79,990 – 80,015
88,640 – 88,665
91,780 – 91,805
Gap of new pistons in tsilinra
0,015 – 0,050
0,015 – 0,050
0,025 – 0,060

Piston rings

Each piston has three rings: two sealing and one oil scraper.

Gap of the lock of the sealing rings (located in the cylinder):
  – dvigatel1,3 dm3 and dvigatel1,6 dm3
0,30 – 0,50 mm
  – dvigatel2,0 dm3
0,038 – 0,048 mm
Gap of the lock of an oil scraper ring
0,40 – 1,40 mm

Arrangement of locks of rings:

 – sealing – on 150 ° (to the opposite sides) concerning the lock of an oil scraper ring;
 – oil scraper – the lock of the holding apart spring is put according to the direction of an arrow at the bottom of the piston; locks of the top and lower plates are installed on 25 mm from the direction of an arrow to the right and to the left.